Overall Rating Gold
Overall Score 66.63
Liaison Mike Evans
Submission Date March 3, 2022

STARS v2.2

Williams College
OP-2: Greenhouse Gas Emissions

Status Score Responsible Party
Complete 8.00 / 8.00 Mike Evans
Assistant Director
Zilkha Center
"---" indicates that no data was submitted for this field

Scope 1 and Scope 2 GHG emissions

Gross GHG emissions

Gross Scope 1 and Scope 2 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions:
Performance year Baseline year
Gross Scope 1 GHG emissions from stationary combustion 11,138 Metric tons of CO2 equivalent 18,780 Metric tons of CO2 equivalent
Gross Scope 1 GHG emissions from other sources 281 Metric tons of CO2 equivalent 606 Metric tons of CO2 equivalent
Gross Scope 2 GHG emissions from imported electricity 4,280 Metric tons of CO2 equivalent 10,188 Metric tons of CO2 equivalent
Gross Scope 2 GHG emissions from imported thermal energy 0 Metric tons of CO2 equivalent 0 Metric tons of CO2 equivalent
Total 15,699 Metric tons of CO2 equivalent 29,574 Metric tons of CO2 equivalent

Carbon sinks

Figures needed to determine net carbon sinks:
Performance year Baseline year
Third-party verified carbon offsets purchased 16,819 Metric tons of CO2 equivalent 0 Metric tons of CO2 equivalent
Institution-catalyzed carbon offsets generated 0 Metric tons of CO2 equivalent 0 Metric tons of CO2 equivalent
Carbon storage from on-site composting 0 Metric tons of CO2 equivalent 0 Metric tons of CO2 equivalent
Carbon storage from non-additional sequestration 0 Metric tons of CO2 equivalent ---
Carbon sold or transferred 0 Metric tons of CO2 equivalent 0 Metric tons of CO2 equivalent
Net carbon sinks 16,819 Metric tons of CO2 equivalent 0 Metric tons of CO2 equivalent

If total performance year carbon sinks are greater than zero, provide:

A brief description of the carbon sinks, including vendor, project source, verification program and contract timeframes (as applicable):
Williams College purchases offsets after the end of our fiscal year in order to neutralize the college's operational emissions from that fiscal year. For this submission, we purchased offsets to neutralize the FY21 emissions (July 1, 2020-June 30, 2021) in the fall of 2021 and have retired them.

Information about Williams College's offset purchases can be found here:
https://sustainability.williams.edu/energy/carbon-offsets/

More detailed information about the FY20 offsets purchases made through Cool Effect with links to detailed information about each project can be found here: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1bp3oln1tTpqeGwu29QIjrdyFkoyl3VijJiVZoFWEA4Q/edit

Adjusted net GHG emissions

Adjusted net Scope 1 and Scope 2 GHG emissions:
Performance year Baseline year
Adjusted net GHG emissions 0 Metric tons of CO2 equivalent 29,574 Metric tons of CO2 equivalent

Performance and baseline periods

Start and end dates of the performance year and baseline year (or three-year periods):
Performance year Baseline year
Start date July 1, 2020 July 1, 2004
End date June 30, 2021 June 30, 2005

A brief description of when and why the GHG emissions baseline was adopted:
We adopted FY2005 as our baseline for this STARS report because it's the year before the college's first GHG emissions goal was set.

Part 1. Reduction in GHG emissions per person

Weighted campus users

Figures needed to determine “Weighted Campus Users”:
Performance year Baseline year
Number of students resident on-site 1,975 1,925
Number of employees resident on-site 4 0
Number of other individuals resident on-site 0 0
Total full-time equivalent student enrollment 2,143 2,056
Full-time equivalent of employees 1,140 818
Full-time equivalent of students enrolled exclusively in distance education 0 0
Weighted Campus Users 2,957 2,636.75

Metrics used in scoring for Part 1

Adjusted net Scope 1 and 2 GHG emissions per weighted campus user:
Performance year Baseline year
Adjusted net Scope 1 and 2 GHG emissions per weighted campus user 0 Metric tons of CO2 equivalent 11.22 Metric tons of CO2 equivalent

Percentage reduction in adjusted net Scope 1 and Scope 2 GHG emissions per weighted campus user from baseline:
100

Part 2. GHG emissions per unit of floor area

Performance year floor area

Gross floor area of building space, performance year:
3,032,396 Gross square feet

Floor area of energy intensive building space, performance year:
Floor area
Laboratory space 264,081 Square feet
Healthcare space 13,516 Square feet
Other energy intensive space 189,176 Square feet

EUI-adjusted floor area, performance year:
3,776,766 Gross square feet

Metric used in scoring for Part 2

Adjusted net Scope 1 and 2 GHG emissions per unit of EUI-adjusted floor area, performance year:
0 MtCO2e per square foot

A brief description of the institution’s GHG emissions reduction initiatives:
Williams actively invests in energy conservation and efficiency projects in campus buildings. We invested in the Farmington Solar Project and purchased RECs to zero out our scope two emissions.

Website URL where information about the institution's GHG emissions is available:
Additional documentation to support the submission:
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Data source(s) and notes about the submission:
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The information presented here is self-reported. While AASHE staff review portions of all STARS reports and institutions are welcome to seek additional forms of review, the data in STARS reports are not verified by AASHE. If you believe any of this information is erroneous or inconsistent with credit criteria, please review the process for inquiring about the information reported by an institution or simply email your inquiry to stars@aashe.org.