Overall Rating Silver - expired
Overall Score 50.80
Liaison Aldo Pierini
Submission Date March 27, 2018
Executive Letter Download

STARS v2.1

Villanova University
OP-5: Building Energy Consumption

Status Score Responsible Party
Complete 3.21 / 6.00
"---" indicates that no data was submitted for this field

Part 1

This credit is based on energy inputs from offsite sources and electricity produced by onsite renewables. When the institution purchases one fuel and uses it to produce heat and/or power, you should enter only what is purchased. For example, if the institution purchases natural gas to fuel a CHP system and produce steam and electricity, only the purchased natural gas should be reported.

Figures needed to determine total building energy consumption:
Performance Year Baseline Year
Grid-purchased electricity 198,153 MMBtu 234,629 MMBtu
Electricity from on-site renewables 0 MMBtu 0 MMBtu
District steam/hot water (sourced from offsite) 323,644 MMBtu 314,371 MMBtu
Energy from all other sources (e.g., natural gas, fuel oil, propane/LPG, district chilled water, coal/coke, biomass) 8,300 MMBtu 64,104 MMBtu
Total 530,097 MMBtu 613,104 MMBtu

Start and end dates of the performance year and baseline year (or 3-year periods):
Start Date End Date
Performance Year Jan. 1, 2016 Dec. 31, 2016
Baseline Year June 30, 2007 May 1, 2008

A brief description of when and why the building energy consumption baseline was adopted (e.g. in sustainability plans and policies or in the context of other reporting obligations):
Villanova signed the Presidents Climate Commitment in 2007. As part of the commitment we were required to choose a baseline year to compare our carbon emission reduction progress to. The year we chose is the academic year from 2007 to 2008. This year was adopted because it was the same year we signed the Presidents Climate Commitment.

Gross floor area of building space:
Performance Year Baseline Year
Gross floor area of building space 314,779.24 Gross square meters 291,692.84 Gross square meters

Source-site ratio for grid-purchased electricity:
3.14

Total building energy consumption per unit of floor area:
Performance Year Baseline Year
Site energy 1.68 MMBtu per square meter 2.10 MMBtu per square meter
Source energy 3.24 MMBtu per square meter 4.04 MMBtu per square meter

Percentage reduction in total building energy consumption (source energy) per unit of floor area from baseline:
19.86

Part 2 

Degree days, performance year (base 65 °F / 18 °C):
Degree days (see help icon above)
Heating degree days 2,268.33 Degree-Days (°C)
Cooling degree days 902.78 Degree-Days (°C)

Floor area of energy intensive space, performance year:
Floor Area
Laboratory space 11,028.89 Square meters
Healthcare space 0 Square meters
Other energy intensive space

EUI-adjusted floor area, performance year:
336,837.01 Gross square meters

Building energy consumption (site energy) per unit of EUI-adjusted floor area per degree day, performance year:
153.17 Btu / GSM / Degree-Day (°C)

Optional Fields 

Documentation (e.g. spreadsheet or utility records) to support the performance year energy consumption figures reported above:
---

A brief description of the institution's initiatives to shift individual attitudes and practices in regard to energy efficiency (e.g. outreach and education efforts):
---

A brief description of energy use standards and controls employed by the institution (e.g. building temperature standards, occupancy and vacancy sensors):
Our building engineers are told to design our buildings, and their HVAC systems to meet ASHRAE. Building temperature set points fluctuate throughout the campus depending on building function and occupant comfort level.

A brief description of Light Emitting Diode (LED) lighting and other energy-efficient lighting strategies employed by the institution:
The University retrofits lighting to LED when lamps are being upgraded due to aesthetics, function, or age. All exit lighting are LED powered, and there has been an effort to use LED in outdoor and 24 hour lighting. Other applications include athletic facilities, library stacks, classrooms, and office space.

A brief description of passive solar heating, geothermal systems, and related strategies employed by the institution:
we have one geothermal system in a dormitory on campus

A brief description of co-generation employed by the institution, e.g. combined heat and power (CHP):
NA

A brief description of the institution's initiatives to replace energy-consuming appliances, equipment and systems with high efficiency alternatives (e.g. building re-commissioning or retrofit programs):
After a retro-commissioning of our largest lab building outlined areas for improvement in HVAC a three year project was outlined to update all the aging equipment. we are in the middle of that upgrade.

The website URL where information about the programs or initiatives is available:
Additional documentation to support the submission:
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Data source(s) and notes about the submission:
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The information presented here is self-reported. While AASHE staff review portions of all STARS reports and institutions are welcome to seek additional forms of review, the data in STARS reports are not verified by AASHE. If you believe any of this information is erroneous or inconsistent with credit criteria, please review the process for inquiring about the information reported by an institution or simply email your inquiry to stars@aashe.org.