Overall Rating Gold
Overall Score 82.88
Liaison Patrick McKee
Submission Date Nov. 16, 2023

STARS v2.2

University of Connecticut
OP-1: Emissions Inventory and Disclosure

Status Score Responsible Party
Complete 2.90 / 3.00 Patrick McKee
Senior Sustainability Program Manager
Office of Sustainability
"---" indicates that no data was submitted for this field

Part 1. Greenhouse gas emissions inventory

Has the institution conducted a GHG emissions inventory within the previous three years that includes all Scope 1 and 2 emissions? :
Yes

A copy of the most recent GHG emissions inventory:
A brief description of the methodology and/or tool used to complete the GHG emissions inventory:
The 2022 GHG Inventory was conducted with the UNH SIMAP online calculator. UConn originally used the traditional spreadsheet-style Campus Carbon Calculator (CCC) by UNH, but replaced the CCC with SIMAP in 2017.

For Scope 3 emissions, Commuting reflects only the emissions associated with students and faculty/staff driving to campus in automobiles (SIMAP lists Faculty and Staff separately, but our university tracks them as one group of permits, so we only listed them under "Faculty"). Parking permit numbers are used to estimate the number of miles driven annually. For Purchased goods and services, only paper is reflected here. This data is retrieved from UConn’s purchasing office. For solid waste, data is obtained from UConn’s waste contractor, Willimantic Waste, and wastewater data is retrieved from the Facilities department, who runs our on-site wastewater treatment plant.

Has the GHG emissions inventory been validated internally by personnel who are independent of the GHG accounting and reporting process and/or verified by an independent, external third party?:
Yes

A brief description of the GHG inventory verification process:
Once completed, the inventory is reviewed and verified by the Sustainability Program Manager and the Energy & Compliance Manager who is responsible for the Energy Management unit within Facilities Operations & Building Services, which operates and maintains the stationary sources that account for the vast majority of our GHG emissions, and which manages UConn's purchased power activities. The inventory is also presented annually at the spring meeting of UConn's Environmental Policy Advisory Council, which is responsible for overseeing implementation of UConn's Climate Action Plan and carbon-neutrality commitment pursuant to the Second Nature's Carbon/Climate Commitment.

UConn’s Storrs Campus is subject to the EPA’s GHG reporting requirements, which are codified in 40 CFR 98, because the facility has stationary fuel combustion sources with an aggregate maximum rated heat input capacity equal to or greater than 30 million Btu per hour and the facility’s total CO2e emissions are equal to or greater than 25,000 metric tons. UConn prepares a GHG emissions report to EPA by March 31st of each year covering emissions during the previous calendar year and submits the report electronically through EPA’s online e-GGRT system. EPA reviews and verifies the accuracy of our annual GHG emissions report/inventory as a regulatory compliance matter.

Documentation to support the GHG inventory verification process:
Scope 1 GHG emissions
Gross Scope 1 GHG emissions, performance year:
Weight in MTCO2e
Stationary combustion 100,947.90 Metric tons of CO2 equivalent
Other sources (mobile combustion, process emissions, fugitive emissions) 2,891.50 Metric tons of CO2 equivalent

Total gross Scope 1 GHG emissions, performance year:
103,839.40 Metric tons of CO2 equivalent

Scope 2 GHG emissions
Gross Scope 2 GHG emissions, performance year (market-based):
Weight in MTCO2e
Imported electricity 4,372.02 Metric tons of CO2 equivalent
Imported thermal energy 0 Metric tons of CO2 equivalent

Total gross Scope 2 GHG emissions, performance year:
4,372.02 Metric tons of CO2 equivalent

GHG emissions from biomass combustion
Gross GHG emissions from biogenic sources, performance year:
0 Metric tons of CO2 equivalent

Scope 3 GHG emissions
Does the GHG emissions inventory include Scope 3 emissions from the following sources?:
Yes or No Weight in MTCO2e
Business travel Yes 1,626.54 Metric tons of CO2 equivalent
Commuting Yes 11,936.21 Metric tons of CO2 equivalent
Purchased goods and services Yes 157.40 Metric tons of CO2 equivalent
Capital goods No ---
Fuel- and energy-related activities not included in Scope 1 or Scope 2 Yes 37,666.22 Metric tons of CO2 equivalent
Waste generated in operations Yes 875.89 Metric tons of CO2 equivalent
Other sources No ---

Total Scope 3 GHG emissions, performance year:
52,262.26 Metric tons of CO2 equivalent

A brief description of how the institution accounted for its Scope 3 emissions:
UConn internally tracks all Scope 3 emissions data, including but not limited to Faculty commuting, student commuting, waste water, paper purchasing, and more. All data is tracked within fiscal and calendar years and is submitted annually to the Office of Sustainability.

Part 2. Air pollutant emissions inventory

Has the institution completed an inventory within the previous three years to quantify its air pollutant emissions?:
Yes

Annual weight of emissions for::
Weight of Emissions
Nitrogen oxides (NOx) 28.28 Tons
Sulfur oxides (SOx) 2.34 Tons
Carbon monoxide (CO) 28.81 Tons
Particulate matter (PM) 56.20 Tons
Ozone (O3) 0 Tons
Lead (Pb) 0 Tons
Hazardous air pollutants (HAPs) 0 Tons
Ozone-depleting compounds (ODCs) 0 Tons
Other standard categories of air emissions identified in permits and/or regulations 0 Tons

Do the air pollutant emissions figures provided include the following sources?:
Yes or No
Major stationary sources Yes
Area sources No
Mobile sources Yes
Commuting No
Off-site electricity production Yes

None
A brief description of the methodology(ies) the institution used to complete its air emissions inventory:
The University uses a combination of methodologies to track emissions from our fuel burning sources of emissions. For most sources, UConn tracks fuel use and/or hours of operation and applies a standard emissions factor (EPA AP-42, manufacturer’s guarantee, or from stack test results) with worst case assumptions. For one particular boiler, the University uses actual continuous emission monitoring data for NOx. Every month a new 12-month rolling total is calculated for the emissions categories to demonstrate permit compliance.

UConn Design Guidelines and Performance Standards (pp 19, 3.10 Air Emissions):
http://paes.uconn.edu/wp-content/uploads/sites/1525/2016/04/Design-Guidelines-and-Performance-Standards-March-2016.pdf

UConn Environmental Health & Safety
https://ehs.uconn.edu/

NOx and VOCs (Volatile Organic Compounds) are precursors to ozone formation and are dependent upon atmospheric conditions. Therefore, ozone and ODCs are difficult to measure and not tracked.

Optional Fields

Gross Scope 2 GHG emissions from purchased electricity (location-based):
---

Gross Scope 2 GHG emissions from imported thermal energy (location-based) :
---

Website URL where information about the institution’s emissions inventories is available:
Additional documentation to support the submission:
---

Data source(s) and notes about the submission:
Ozone and ODCs are not tracked (difficult to measure). We do however track HCFCs used to replace refrigerants in chillers and other cooling equipment. This is tracked as part of our GHG inventory as a way to measure emissions of ODCs that are also GHG emissions sources.

On our attached Greenhouse Gas Report, 'Direct Transportation' encompasses business travel.

The information presented here is self-reported. While AASHE staff review portions of all STARS reports and institutions are welcome to seek additional forms of review, the data in STARS reports are not verified by AASHE. If you believe any of this information is erroneous or inconsistent with credit criteria, please review the process for inquiring about the information reported by an institution or simply email your inquiry to stars@aashe.org.